New York City voters will see three racial equity proposals on their ballot this November – and they will (hopefully) be informed about them thanks to a $5 million grant from Mayor Eric Adams for the purpose of voter outreach and education. The only question is whether the time window and the outreach effort is sufficient to pass a set of proposals that were created as an answer to the city’s police brutality protests. Three proposals backed by Democratic leaders failed to pass statewide last year, reminding supporters this time that voter approval can’t be taken for granted.
This year, New York City voters will see four ballot proposals on their ballots. One, to approve an environmental bond act, is statewide, while the other three are particular to city voters and focus on improving the way the city addresses racial justice and equity. Last week, the city Racial Justice Commission, which developed the proposals, held one of the first major press events to kick off its voter outreach campaign. It took a long time to get here, three weeks before Election Day. The commission was formed in March 2021, as a charter revision commission, and after a “marathon” of work, the proposals were finalized last December.
In the meantime, state Democrats were pushing three progressive-minded election reform proposals through the Legislature that ultimately failed at the ballot box in November 2021. The ballot proposals would have made changes to the redistricting process to make it more favorable to Democrats and expanded voting access. They were introduced at a time when Republicans across the country were looking to do the opposite and restrict voting access. New York Republicans launched a vigorous opposition campaign that played a large part in defeating the three measures. The combination of a GOP offensive and the lack of any kind of activity from state Democrats seemed to be to blame for its failure.
According to the Board of Elections, an average of 48% voted against the proposals, while only 38% voted in favor and 11% left the questions blank. State Democrats may have been comfortable with the idea that these proposals would pass in deep blue New York. Such comfort was squashed by the GOP campaign which proved to be successful even in Democratic-leaning areas like Albany County. There is, however, less concern with this year’s proposals for the city. The three proposals that failed statewide in 2021 passed by large margins – an average of 22% – in New York City. Conservative-leaning Staten Island was the only borough with nore no votes. And so far, there isn’t any kind of opposition campaign against the racial justice proposals. The proposals stand a good chance of passing, the only question is by how much.
City & State reached out to the Racial Justice Commission to ask for more detail on its voter outreach campaign. At its core, the campaign is focused on utilizing partnerships with community organizations to reach out to voters of color – the demographic that would be most impacted by the proposals. This strategy is also complemented by the traditional paid advertising media plan. “Our community partner organizations have hosted 241 events thus far to educate New Yorkers about the three ballot questions,” said Jessica Guerrasio, communications director for the commission. Some of the community organizations include Queens Community House, the Islamic Circle of North America and League of Asian Americans of New York. The commission also has a calendar on its website detailing all of the community partner outreach events. It’s running TV ads on channels such as PIX11, NY1, SINO and Univision and radio ads on stations reaching a diverse array of communities including 1010 WINS in English, 93.1 Amor in Spanish, Radio Soleil in Haitian Creole and Radio RAMPA in Polish. In addition to print ads and outdoor ads, people can also expect ads in subway and buses, and digital ads online.
Outreach seemed to have started late, but Guerrasio said that was a deliberate choice. “Due to the second primary, it was necessary to wait until after Aug. 23 to roll out our paid media plan to avoid voter confusion,” she said. A consultant who worked with the commission also explained that, given the relatively small amount of ad money, they had to spend the money wisely and choose a strategic window of time for the ads that would allow them to be most impactful. After all, the conservative opposition campaign to last year’s ballot proposals began just three days before the start of early voting, Gothamist reported.
On a separate but related front, NYC Votes, an arm of the city’s Campaign Finance Board that, among other things, prepares a voting guide for each election, is launching its own separate promotional campaign to inform voters on all of the proposals they can expect to see on this year’s ballot. According to Matthew Sollars, director of public relations at the Campaign Finance Board, NYC Votes was allocated $4.4 million to produce this year’s voter guide and $1 million for a paid advertising campaign.
With November right around the corner, it's crunch time for the Racial Justice Commission which was assigned the tall task of addressing New York City’s racial disparities and went through an extensive process to conjure solutions. In what was meant to be something to respond to the anger over injustices driving the 2020 Black Lives Matter protests, Nov. 8 will be a test of both the commission’s outreach campaign and of the passion that was displayed during those marches.
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